Kashgar Old Town is the historic Uyghur core of Kashgar, a maze of mud-brick lanes near the Id Kah Mosque in southern Xinjiang.
It is the cultural heart of the west: centuries-old alleyways, crafts, and the atmosphere of the Silk Road’s last great oasis. If you are shaping the bigger trip, our Kashgar bazaar guide covers the wider picture.
What makes it special
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The lane network is a joy to wander without a plan.
Wooden tea houses and rooftop cafes give the best views.
The Sunday bazaar day is unmissable if it lands right.
How to get there
Fly into Kashgar and walk or short-drive into the old town from the centre.
Download offline maps before you leave the city. Mobile signal disappears for long stretches on the Duku, the Pamir, and the desert highways.
Best time to visit
April to May and September to October avoid the summer furnace. For the detail you will actually need on the ground, see our Tashkurgan town guide.
Tickets and logistics
- Stay inside or next to the old town to walk at dawn.
- Carry cash for small stalls.
- Dress modestly and ask before photos of people.
- Checkpoint and ID checks are routine.
Photo tips
Early light on the mud walls and rooftop views are best; ask before photographing people.
FAQ
How do I get to Kashgar? Fly in from Urumqi or drive; most rent a car there.
Is the old town walkable? Yes, it is best explored on foot.
Best season? Spring and autumn.
Do I need a permit? The town is open; the Pamir beyond needs one.
Final word
Xinjiang rewards drivers who plan, then stay flexible. Build a loose route, book the key overnight towns, and leave room for the unplanned stop that turns out to be the best part of the trip.
Written by Karl Huang, a Xinjiang-based travel writer. Checkpoint and permit rules in the south can change, so confirm the current requirements with local authorities before you travel.